Growing Guide: Monstera

Growing Tips

Plant Monstera deliciosa in part shade to shade and provide fertile, moist, loose, well-draining soil. This vigorous evergreen vine loves to climb on shady trees and other sturdy supports, where it can eventually reach up to 70 ft. outdoors. Indoors, provide a sturdy support and maintain adequate room for growth. Keep the soil consistently moist without allowing it to become waterlogged. Outdoors, Monstera is suited to Zone 9 and above with frost protection, while it can be grown on a patio or in a greenhouse in Zone 4 and above. Our Monstera is grown from seed and can be capable of harvest within about two years, though the fruit takes almost a full year to fully ripen.

Quick Facts

Attribute Details
Botanical Name Monstera deliciosa
Common Names Swiss Cheese Plant, Split Leaf Philodendron
Family Araceae
Origin Tropical Mexico and Central America
Plant Type Perennial Evergreen Fruiting Vine
Harvest Season Fall, Winter
Mature Size Outdoors: up to 70 ft.; Indoors: up to 10 ft.
Soil & Moisture Fertile, moist, loose, well-draining soil
Light Requirements Part Shade, Shade
Self-Fertile Yes
Growth Rate Fast
Zone Hardiness Outdoors 9+ with frost protection; Patio/Greenhouse 4+
Propagation Grown from seed
Time to Harvest Capable of harvest within 2 years; fruit takes almost a year to fully ripen
Leaf Size 2–4 ft. across
Foliage Large, glossy, naturally fenestrated leaves
Flowers Large, white, showy flowers
Fruit Tropical fruit with a scaly outer shell
Fruit Flavor Sweet, tropical, reminiscent of mango, banana, and pineapple
Uses Fresh fruit, tropical landscaping, houseplant
Special Features Rare edible fruit, dramatic foliage, vigorous climbing habit